In Adobe InDesign, transparency is flattened during PDF export by choosing a compatibility setting that doesn’t support transparency (like PDF/X-1a:2001) or by using high-resolution flattener presets. Here are the steps:
- To flatten transparency in Adobe InDesign, export the file by going to 'File' → 'Export.'
- An Export dialog box will appear; choose Adobe PDF (Print) as the format, then click 'Save' in Adobe InDesign
- Now, the Export Adobe PDF panel will open; navigate to the panel’s right-side menu and select Advanced.
- Set the Transparency Flattener preset to High Resolution.



